Do different types of backpacks require different carrying techniques?

“Do different types of backpacks require different carrying techniques?”
– This article will help you understand the different carrying techniques that you need to know.

I. Diversity of basket types

1. Types of backpacks according to their uses

– Basket with lid (small slats): Used to hold dresses, blankets, robes, valuables… (functions like a chest) in the family.
– Basket without lid, loosely woven (large slats): Used to collect firewood, vegetables, bamboo shoots, or hold gourds when fetching water…
– Basket used to hold things in the house of the Gie – Trieng ethnic group. The whole body of the basket is woven from rattan and bamboo with 3 layers to be waterproof.

2. Types of baskets according to shape and decoration

– Round body basket with two thick woven layers, with lid (small slats): This type of basket is difficult to weave, requiring high technique.
– Small round body basket with one thick woven layer used when sowing rice, threshing rice (Teo).
– Flat body basket with one or three thick woven compartments (usually woven with rattan – small slats) used by men when going to the fields, hunting to hold rice, tobacco, quivers, etc.

These are just a few examples of the diverse types of gùi used by the ethnic minority communities in Kon Tum. Each type serves a specific purpose and is intricately woven with unique designs and patterns, reflecting the skill and artistic expression of the makers.

1. Backpack

A basket is a type of basket designed to be worn over the shoulder, making it convenient for moving and transporting things. This type of basket is often used in daily life, especially when going to the market, going to work, or going out. Baskets can be made from a variety of materials such as cloth, leather, or natural fibers.

Popular types of backpacks:

• Fabric backpacks: Usually light and easy to clean, suitable for everyday use.
• Leather backpack: Popular for its durability and elegance, suitable for important occasions or work.
• Backpack with strap: The strap length can be adjusted to suit each user.

Backpacks are not only a means of transporting things but also a popular fashion accessory in modern society. Diverse in design, color and material, backpacks bring convenience and style to users.

2. Shoulder bag

The shoulder-mounted basket is one of the most popular and widely used baskets in the daily life of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum. This basket has a simple design, with a strap over the shoulder so that the user can conveniently carry their belongings when going to the market, going to work, or even when going to the forest.

Popular types of shoulder backpacks:

– Shoulder baskets are usually made from bamboo or rattan, with or without a lid depending on the purpose of use.
– Shoulder baskets are of moderate size, enough to hold necessary items such as clothes, pants, or food and drinks when going out.
– Shoulder baskets are often decorated with beautiful patterns, demonstrating the sophistication and ingenuity in the art of basket making of Kon Tum residents.

Although there are many different types of baskets, the shoulder basket is still a popular and indispensable means of transportation in the daily life of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum.

3. Other types of baskets

1. Backpack used to hold household items of the Gie – Trieng ethnic group

This basket is used to store household items by the Gie-Trieng ethnic group. The entire basket is woven from rattan and bamboo with 3 layers to make it waterproof. The basket has a lid and is used to store important household items.

2. Lid basket of the Xe Dang ethnic group

The Xe Dang ethnic group uses a type of basket with a lid to hold things such as skirts, shirts, loincloths, shawls, and family blankets. A basket consists of three main parts: the body, the base, and the handle. When making it, people first weave the body of the basket, then make the base, and finally the handle. The handle is threaded and tied to the body of the basket. Generally, the basket is usually 50-70cm high, depending on the function and needs of the user. The body of the basket is usually cylindrical, round, and gradually tapers towards the bottom. The bottom is smaller than the mouth, usually rectangular, sometimes square. The mouth of the basket is round.

II. Popular backpack carrying techniques

Shoulder carrying technique

The technique of carrying the basket on the shoulder is the most popular and is often used when Kon Tum residents go out to work or go to the market. The person carrying the basket will put the strap over the shoulder, so that the basket lies behind the back, creating convenience in moving and transporting goods.

Head-carrying technique

For those who need to transport large and heavy goods, the technique of carrying the basket on the head is used. The person carrying the basket will place the basket on his head and use the basket strap to fix the basket on his head, facilitating the easy movement of goods.

List of other backpacking techniques:

• Technique of carrying a backpack on both shoulders
• Back-packing technique
• Technique of wearing a basket on the arm

1. Backpack carrying technique

Shoulder bag

The technique of carrying the basket over the shoulder is the most common method of transporting the baskets of the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum. The person carrying the basket will place the strap over the shoulder, so that the basket lies behind the back or diagonally across the chest. This helps to distribute the weight of the items in the basket evenly, helping the wearer feel comfortable when moving.

Carrying a basket over the head

For the types of baskets with short straps, the Kon Tum ethnic people also have the technique of carrying the basket over the head. When carrying the basket over the head, the wearer will place the basket on top of the head and use the short straps to hold the basket tightly to the head. This method is often used when transporting small and light items.

The backpack carrying techniques of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum are not simply a way to transport their belongings but also an indispensable part of their culture and daily life.

2. Shoulder backpack carrying technique

Traditional way of wearing a backpack

In the culture of the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum, the technique of carrying a backpack over the shoulder is an indispensable part of daily life. People often use the backpack strap to carry the backpack over the shoulder securely and conveniently. This technique has been passed down from generation to generation, and is still maintained and popular in the community today.

Modern way to wear a shoulder bag

Although traditional techniques are still maintained, today there is also a combination with modern means of transport such as bicycles and motorbikes. People have also found a way to flexibly carry the backpack on their shoulders to suit the movement by these means. The combination of tradition and modernity helps people to use the backpack more conveniently in their daily lives.

Specific steps to wear a traditional backpack:
1. Prepare the backpack straps and the backpack to be worn.
2. Place the backpack on your shoulder and adjust the straps so that they are secure and comfortable.
3. Check the backpack wearing technique to ensure safety and convenience when moving.

3. Other backpack carrying techniques

Shoulder carrying technique

The technique of carrying the basket on the shoulder is the most popular among the ethnic minority communities of Kon Tum. People often use the straps to carry the basket over the shoulder, keeping the basket balanced and convenient when moving. This technique requires flexibility and strength from the person carrying the basket to be able to transport objects easily.

Back-packing technique

For men who go to the forest or hunt, the technique of carrying a backpack on their back is necessary. The backpack is worn tightly on their back, helping them move flexibly in the jungle without being hindered by the backpack.

Other techniques of carrying the basket include carrying it on the head and carrying it on the arm, depending on the needs and circumstances of each ethnic group.

III. Characteristics and requirements of each type of backpack

1. Round, double-layer, thickly woven basket with lid (small spokes)

– Characteristics: This type of basket is used to hold dresses, blankets, shawls, and valuables in the family. This type of basket is difficult to weave, requiring high technique because it must be woven with two thick layers and has a lid.
– Requirements: The basket maker must have high weaving skills, meticulousness and patience to create a beautiful and sturdy basket.

2. Round, single-layer, thickly woven basket (small spokes)

– Characteristics: This type of basket is used to hold (or carry) rice and corn.
– Requirements: Requires solid weaving skills, meticulousness and good health to be able to weave a thick and sturdy basket.

3. Round, single-layer, loosely woven basket (large spokes)

– Characteristics: This type of basket is used to collect firewood, vegetables, bamboo shoots, or to hold gourds when fetching water.
– Requirements: Requires loose weaving skills, requires meticulousness and patience to create a basket with good air permeability and is suitable for collecting firewood, vegetables, and bamboo shoots.

1. Backpack

The basket is a carefully and beautifully woven basket, often used to carry things when going to the market, visiting friends, or going out. The basket usually has a lid and is worn over the shoulder, making it convenient to move. This is an indispensable accessory in the daily life of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum.

Popular types of backpacks:

• Round, double-layer, thickly woven backpack with lid (small spokes)
• Round, single-layer, thickly woven (small spokes) backpack
• Round, single-layer, loosely woven basket (large ribs)

2. Shoulder bag

The shoulder-mounted basket is a type of basket used by the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum when they need to move things in their daily lives. This basket is designed to be worn over the shoulder, making it easy for the user to transport things without having to reach for their hands. Shoulder-mounted baskets are often made from bamboo, rattan or other natural materials, reflecting their attachment to nature and national traditions.

Popular types of shoulder backpacks:

• Shoulder basket used to fetch water from streams or water sources near the house.
• Shoulder basket to carry things when going to the market or visiting relatives.
• Shoulder backpack for children, helping them to automatically transport light items during daily activities.

3. Other types of baskets

Basket used to hold household items of the Gie – Trieng ethnic group

This is the type of basket used to hold household items by the Gie-Trieng ethnic group. The entire basket is woven from rattan and bamboo with 3 layers to make it waterproof. Basket with lid: of the Xe Dang ethnic group used to hold household items (skirts, shirts, loincloths, shawls, and blankets).

Round basket with two layers of thick weaving, with lid (small spokes)

– Used to hold dresses, blankets, robes, valuables… (functions like a chest) in the family. This is a difficult basket to weave, requiring high technique.
– Round, single-layer, thickly woven basket (small slats): Used to hold (or carry) rice, corn…

IV. Backpack carrying techniques suitable for each situation

Backpack carrying techniques when going into the forest

– When going to the forest, the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum often use the technique of carrying a backpack over their shoulders to maintain balance and facilitate movement in the forest.
– The backpack strap is adjusted to fit, not constricting and not causing shoulder pain when carried for a long time.
– The technique of carrying a backpack when going to the forest also requires flexibility and the readiness to quickly remove the backpack when necessary.

Technique of carrying a basket when going to the market or visiting

– When going to the market or visiting relatives, the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum often use the technique of carrying the backpack over the shoulder or forehead depending on personal preferences and habits.
– The backpack strap needs to be adjusted to fit and be comfortable, ensuring that it does not cause shoulder pain when carried for a long time.
– The technique of carrying the backpack when going to the market or visiting relatives also requires sophistication in decorating the backpack, expressing the style and aesthetic taste of the user.

1. Go to work

When the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum go to work, they often carry a basket to carry personal belongings and food. The basket is not only a means of transportation, but also a symbol of their love, diligence and attachment to their traditional culture. Different types of baskets such as baskets for farming, hunting, baskets for adults, baskets for children, etc. are used depending on the needs and purposes of each person.

Types of backpacks commonly used for work:

– Round body, two layers, thickly woven, with lid (small slats): Used to hold dresses, blankets, shawls, valuables… (functions like a chest) in the family.
– Round body, one layer, thickly woven (small slats): Used to hold (or carry) rice, corn…
– Round body, one layer, loosely woven (large slats): Used to collect firewood, vegetables, bamboo shoots, or hold gourds when fetching water…
– Small round body, one layer thickly woven, used when sowing rice, threshing rice (Teo).

Using baskets not only helps ethnic minorities in Kon Tum transport their belongings conveniently, but also keeps them attached to their traditional culture and maintains their national identity.

2. Go out

Going out is a popular leisure activity for the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum. When going out, they often carry a basket to carry necessities such as food, drinks, and personal items. The basket becomes an indispensable companion on trips, and is also a way to express their traditional culture.

Activities during outings may include:

• Visiting tourist areas: Kon Tum residents often enjoy exploring tourist sites, such as waterfalls, caves, and primeval forests. The backpack will help them transport their belongings and food during the trip.
• Participating in folk games: At cultural events, Kon Tum residents often participate in traditional games such as dancing, horse riding, and boat racing on the river. The basket helps them carry personal belongings and food during these games.

3. Travel

Tourism is a very popular and important activity in the lives of Kon Tum residents. When traveling, they often carry a basket to carry personal belongings and food. The basket is not only a means of transportation, but also a symbol of their hard work and attachment to their traditional culture.

Types of backpacks often carried when traveling:

• Thick woven basket with lid: Used to hold family items (skirts, shirts, loincloths, shawls, blankets) when traveling.
• Round, single-layer, loosely woven basket (large slats): Used to collect firewood, vegetables, bamboo shoots, or to hold gourds when fetching water while traveling.
• Small round basket with one thick layer of woven fabric used for sowing rice and harvesting rice (Teo) when traveling.

The basket is not only a common item but also a symbol of the culture and tradition of Kon Tum residents. Carrying a basket when traveling is not only to transport goods but also to honor and maintain their cultural values.

V. Safe and comfortable backpack carrying technique

1. Choose a backpack that suits your body type

When choosing a backpack, choose one that fits your body type. If you are petite, choose a backpack that is light and compact so that it does not put too much pressure on your shoulders. If you are large, choose a backpack with wide and long enough straps to ensure comfort when wearing it.

2. Adjust the backpack straps properly

Once you have selected the right pack, adjust the straps so that they fit comfortably and do not cause pain in your shoulders and back. The straps should be adjusted so that the pack sits on the back and is not too tight or too loose.

3. Distribute the weight of the furniture

When carrying a backpack, distribute the weight of your load evenly on both sides to avoid putting strain on one shoulder. This reduces stress on your body and makes it more comfortable to carry.

1. Ensure body safety

1.1. Good bearing capacity

The backpack in the life of ethnic minorities in Kon Tum is not only a means of transporting goods but also ensures the safety of the user’s body. Thanks to its sturdy structure and good load-bearing capacity, the backpack helps users move safely and conveniently in the mountains and forests. This is very important, especially when they have to transport heavy goods in difficult terrain.

1.2. Protect the body from injury

With the shoulder strap, the backpack helps distribute the weight of the luggage evenly, helping to reduce pressure on the body. This helps protect the body from injury and pain when moving for a long time. In addition, the sturdy structure of the backpack also helps protect the items inside, avoiding damage or loss during the move.

1.3. Suitable for living environment

With the main materials being bamboo, rattan and natural plants, the basket does not harm the living environment. This reflects the spirit of protecting and respecting nature of the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum, while ensuring safety for both the body and the living environment.

2. Create a comfortable feeling when wearing the backpack

Relieves pressure on shoulders and back

When carrying a backpack, choosing the right strap and adjusting the length of the strap will help reduce pressure on the shoulders and back. The strap is made of half bamboo or rattan, helping to distribute the weight of the backpack evenly on the shoulders, creating a more comfortable feeling when moving.

Flexible strap design

The backpack’s straps are designed to be flexible and easy to adjust to suit the user’s size and weight. This helps create a comfortable and flexible feeling when moving, especially when having to transport belongings in the mountains and forests.

Soft and breathable material

The backpack is made from bamboo, rattan and other natural materials, creating a soft and breathable feeling when worn. This helps the user feel comfortable and not hot when carrying the backpack in hot weather.

3. Avoid harming your health

When using a backpack, you should be careful to avoid harming your health. Carrying a backpack that is too heavy can cause stress on your muscles and joints, leading to pain and even injury. Therefore, it is necessary to distribute the weight of your belongings reasonably in the backpack to reduce pressure on your body.

Measures to avoid harm to health when using backpacks:

• Make sure the weight of the items in the backpack is not too heavy, distribute the items evenly to reduce pressure on the shoulders and back.
• Choose a backpack with wide, soft straps to minimize stiffness and pain in the shoulders and neck.
• Perform lifting movements from the backpack properly to avoid causing injury to muscles and joints.

VI. Adjust the technique of carrying the backpack to suit your body

1. Adjust the backpack strap

To carry the backpack comfortably and properly, adjusting the length of the straps is very important. The straps should be adjusted so that the backpack is at the level of the back or hips, helping to distribute the weight of the load evenly and reduce pressure on the shoulders.

2. Adjust the waist belt

If the pack has a waist belt, adjust it so that it fits snugly around your waist without feeling too tight or too loose. This helps keep the pack stable and reduces stress on your shoulders and back.

3. Check for comfort

After adjusting the straps and waist belt, check to see if the backpack feels comfortable. If it feels too tight or uncomfortable, readjust it to fit your body.

1. Choose the right backpack size

Backpack size suitable for usage needs

The size of the basket should be suitable for the user’s needs. If you need to carry a lot of things or large items such as clothes, blankets, you need to choose a larger basket size. Meanwhile, if you only need to carry small items such as rice, vegetables, bamboo shoots, you can choose a smaller size.

The type of backpack suitable for the job used

In addition to size, the type of backpack also needs to be suitable for the task. For example, if you need to carry a lot of things or store things in the house, you can choose a backpack with a lid and thick weave. Meanwhile, if you need to use the backpack to fetch water or go to the forest, you can choose a small, loosely woven and light backpack.

Backpack material suitable for the usage environment

When choosing the size of the backpack, you also need to consider the material of the backpack to suit the environment of use. For example, if you use the backpack in a humid environment or when fetching water, you should choose a backpack woven from rattan and with three layers to be waterproof. Meanwhile, if you use the backpack when going to the forest, you can choose a backpack woven from bamboo to ensure durability and good bearing capacity.

2. Adjust the strap for comfort

2.1 Ensure proper length

Adjusting the length of the backpack strap is important to ensure comfort when carrying the backpack. First, you need to measure the appropriate length for your shoulders. Then, adjust the strap so that the backpack sits comfortably on your back without causing strain or pain.

2.2 Using adjustment accessories

To adjust the length of the backpack strap, you can use accessories such as buckles, hooks or adjustable straps. This helps you easily change the length of the strap as desired without having to cut or disassemble it again.

2.3 Check the strap’s firmness

Before using the backpack, carefully check the strength of the straps. Make sure that the seams, buttons and clasps are all strong to avoid the backpack falling off or breaking when carrying items during travel.

3. Distinguishing wearing techniques for men and women

Backpack for men

For men, the technique of carrying the basket is usually done over the shoulder and back. The basket is often worn diagonally over the shoulder, or on the back like a backpack. This technique makes it easy for men to move, especially when they need to transport things in the forest or when hunting.

Backpack for women

For women, the technique of carrying the basket is usually done over the shoulder or across the chest. Carrying the basket over the shoulder makes it more convenient for women to transport their belongings during daily activities, such as going to the market, going to work, or visiting relatives. Carrying the basket across the chest is also a popular method, allowing women to easily access their belongings without having to remove the basket from their shoulders.

For both men and women, the technique of carrying the backpack also depends on the specific type of backpack they use, such as hunting backpacks, water-fetching backpacks, household backpacks, and many other types of backpacks.

VII. Common mistakes when carrying a backpack

1. Carrying a backpack that is too heavy

When carrying a backpack, a common mistake that many people make is to overload the backpack with too much stuff, making it too heavy. Carrying a backpack that is too heavy can cause back pain and damage your spine. To avoid this, consider carefully how much stuff you need to carry in your backpack and only carry the essentials.

2. Carrying the basket unbalanced

Another mistake when carrying a pack is not balancing the weight of the pack on both shoulders. If the pack is skewed to one side, it can put unnecessary strain on one shoulder and cause pain. Make sure your pack is balanced on both shoulders to avoid this.

3. Carrying the backpack too low or too high

When carrying a backpack, placing it too low or too high on your back is also a common mistake. If it is too low, it can cause strain on your spine and shoulders. Conversely, if it is too high, it can cause strain on your neck and shoulders. Make sure your backpack is at the right height for your body to avoid this.

1. Overloading the backpack

In some cases, ethnic minority residents in Kon Tum may experience overloading of their backpacks when carrying too many belongings. This can cause inconvenience and fatigue during travel, especially when they have to overcome rough terrain and climb steep slopes.

Problems associated with backpack overload can include:

• Potential for injury or pain to the carrier due to excessive pressure on the shoulders and back.
• Difficulty in moving quickly and flexibly, especially when having to overcome difficult terrain.
• Risk of loss of balance and risk of falling when carrying too much luggage on your back.

To address this issue, careful consideration should be given to carrying the necessary items and optimizing the use of baskets. In addition, using other means of transport such as bicycles and motorbikes can also help reduce the burden on people when moving.

2. Wearing the backpack incorrectly

Causes of incorrect backpack wearing technique

There are many reasons for wearing a backpack incorrectly, including the following:

• Lack of knowledge about how to wear a backpack properly
• There is no specific instruction on how to wear the backpack.
• Lack of awareness of the harmful effects of wearing a backpack incorrectly

Consequences of wearing a backpack incorrectly

Wearing a backpack incorrectly can cause serious health consequences, including:

• Shoulder, neck, back pain due to uneven pressure on muscles
• Spinal cord injury due to excessive load
• Affects body posture and balance

3. Other common errors

Error in choosing the right ingredients

One of the common mistakes when weaving baskets is not choosing the right materials. The selection of bamboo, rattan and other plants must be done carefully to ensure the durability and aesthetics of the product. Poor quality materials will affect the quality of the basket and easily cause damage after a period of use.

Knitting technique flaw

Another common mistake is the weaving technique. Weaving a basket requires high technique and attention to every line and every rattan thread to ensure the product is sturdy and beautiful. Weaving techniques can reduce the aesthetics and durability of the basket.

Error of non-compliance with tradition

Another common mistake is not following tradition in the process of making the baskets. Failure to respect and follow traditional regulations and standards can destroy the cultural and artistic value of the product and the uniqueness of the baskets of the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum.

VIII. Benefits of knowing the techniques of carrying a backpack

1. Economical and convenient

Knowing the techniques of carrying a backpack not only helps the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum save time and effort when moving, but also brings convenience in transporting daily belongings. Thanks to carrying the backpack securely and appropriately, they can move a large amount of goods without having to use modern means of transport.

2. Environmental protection

The use of traditional baskets not only helps the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum preserve their traditional culture, but also contributes to environmental protection. Instead of using plastic bags and polluting means of transportation, wearing baskets can help reduce waste and environmental pollution.

3. Cultural inheritance and development

By knowing the techniques of carrying the basket, the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum can inherit and develop their traditional culture. The transmission and application of these techniques not only keeps the traditional culture from being forgotten, but also helps the next generation understand and appreciate the cultural values ​​of the nation.

1. Ensure health

1.1. Daily health care

In daily life, the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum always pay attention to their health care. They often use natural herbs to treat common diseases. In addition, maintaining a healthy diet and performing regular physical activities are also considered important to ensure health.

1.2. Using backpacks in medical transport

The basket is not only used to transport goods but also used for medical transportation. In case of emergency or when the patient needs to be taken to the nearest medical facility, the basket becomes an important means of transportation. This shows the flexibility and creativity in using baskets by Kon Tum residents to ensure the health of the community.

Medical transport activities are also carefully organized and managed, ensuring that patients are brought to medical facilities safely and promptly.

2. Express your style

2.1. The basket is a cultural symbol

The basket is not only a common means of transportation but also a cultural symbol, reflecting the lifestyle of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum. The weaving of baskets not only requires high techniques but also demonstrates the ingenuity, sophistication and aesthetic sense of the maker. Each basket carries unique decorative patterns, reflecting the cultural identity, traditions and soul of the ethnic people.

2.2. Diversity in design and function

The basket is not only a means of transportation but also diverse in design and function. Kon Tum residents own dozens of baskets with different designs, sizes, and functions, from baskets for storing household items to baskets used for sowing and threshing rice. Each type of basket reflects the lifestyle, needs, and soul of the user.

2.3. Convenience and flexibility

The backpack not only represents style but also brings convenience and flexibility to the daily life of Kon Tum residents. With the backpack on their shoulders, people can move and transport their belongings conveniently and flexibly, reflecting the rigor and creativity in using natural materials to create extremely useful and unique products.

3. Create comfort when moving

The basket is not only a means of transportation, but also creates comfort when moving for the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum. With the basket slung over the shoulder, people can move easily and conveniently, especially when they have to go through the mountains or on small trails.

Ways to use the basket:

• Go into the forest to harvest vegetables, fetch water from streams, and transport supplies.
• Go to the market, visit relatives, or participate in other social activities.
• Go foraging, hunting, or farming to transport supplies and food.

The basket is not only a means of transportation, but also a symbol of diligence, patience and close attachment to the lives of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum.

IX. How to choose a backpack suitable for wearing technique

1. Choose a backpack according to its function

When choosing a backpack, the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum need to clearly identify the purpose of the backpack. If going to the forest or hunting, it is necessary to choose a backpack with a suitable design and size to facilitate moving and transporting belongings. Meanwhile, if going to collect firewood, vegetables, and bamboo shoots, it is necessary to choose a backpack with loose weave and wide enough to conveniently hold belongings.

2. Choose a backpack based on wearing technique

The technique of carrying the basket is also important when choosing the right basket. The ethnic minorities of Kon Tum need to choose a basket with a strap that goes over the shoulder and not against the forehead, to ensure comfort when carrying the basket during movement.

3. Choose a backpack according to material and style

• For going to the forest or hunting: you should choose a backpack that is carefully woven, has a lid, and is made from sturdy materials such as bamboo and rattan to ensure the safety of the belongings inside.
• For collecting firewood, vegetables, and bamboo shoots: choose a basket that is loosely woven, compact, and easy to carry on the back like a backpack, for convenience in moving and harvesting.

1. Choose a backpack that suits your needs

Before choosing a basket, Kon Tum people need to clearly identify their needs. If they need to store clothes, blankets, or shawls, they should choose a round, double-layered, thickly woven basket with a lid (small slats). This type of basket is difficult to weave, requires high technique, and is suitable for family use.

Suitable backpack type:

• Round basket with two layers of thick weaving, with lid (small spokes)

If they need to carry rice, corn, or food, they should choose a round, single-layer, thickly woven (small slat) basket. This type of basket is suitable for carrying food and can be used in many different situations.

Suitable backpack type:

• Round, single-layer, thickly woven basket (small spokes)

2. Learn about the material and structure of the backpack

The main materials used to weave the baskets of the ethnic minorities in Kon Tum are bamboo, rattan and other bamboo plants. Rattan is used to hold the mouth and base of the basket, as well as to weave the straps. The base of the basket is usually made of bamboo, rattan and soft woods. This material is half-filled with bamboo at the end of the lunar month, on days when there is no moon and usually in the dry season. Rattan is a hard-to-find material, so people often take it home and keep it in the kitchen loft or when it is scattered, they split and shave the bamboo strips and keep them in the kitchen loft, and only soak them in water when needed.

Backpack type and structure

There are many different types of baskets depending on their intended use, such as thickly woven baskets for storing household items, small, thickly woven baskets for sowing rice, loosely woven baskets for collecting firewood, vegetables, bamboo shoots, water, and many other types of baskets. The structure of a basket usually includes a body, a base, and a handle. The body of the basket is usually cylindrical, round, tapering towards the bottom, and sometimes has a rectangular or square mouth. The mouth of the basket can be woven wide or woven, gradually narrowing. The lid of the basket is often woven with black bars to create decorative patterns.

3. Measure carefully before buying a backpack

When purchasing a backpack, it is important to take careful measurements to ensure that you get the right backpack for your needs. Here are some things to consider before deciding on a backpack:

Size

– Determine the size of the backpack that suits your needs, whether it is a large backpack for carrying items when going to the forest, or a small backpack for carrying everyday.
– Consider the height, diameter and capacity of the backpack to make sure it is suitable for the items you want to carry.

Material

– Check the material of the backpack, it can be bamboo, rattan, or fabric, to ensure the diversity and quality of the product.
– If you need a waterproof backpack, choose a suitable material such as bamboo woven with 3 layers to be waterproof.

Make sure you understand the product well before deciding to buy, so you can use the backpack in the most effective and appropriate way.

X. Summary of recommendations and notes when applying the backpack carrying technique

Note on weight and how to wear the backpack

– When wearing a backpack, make sure that the weight of the backpack is evenly distributed on the shoulders and back to avoid causing pain and damage to muscles and bones.
– You should follow the principles of wearing a backpack according to the instructions of an experienced person, avoid wearing it too heavy or wearing it incorrectly as it can cause damage to the body.

Recommendations on materials and care of backpacks

– Choose a backpack made from soft and comfortable materials to reduce pressure on the shoulders and back when wearing.
– Store and care for the backpack properly to increase its lifespan and ensure safety when using.

1. Summary of common backpack carrying techniques

In the culture of the ethnic minorities of Kon Tum, there are many popular techniques of carrying a basket used in daily life. Each type of basket has its own way of carrying, reflecting the flexibility and diversity in the use of baskets by the Kon Tum people.

Common backpacking techniques include:

• Shoulder bag: Popular for carrying things, especially when going into the woods or hunting.
• Carrying a backpack on the back: Used when needing to move a large amount of luggage, such as when going to the market or visiting relatives.
• Shoulder and back backpack: The technique combines shoulder and back backpack, creating convenience and flexibility in transporting belongings.

2. Special notes when buying and using a backpack

Materials and uses

When buying a backpack, you need to pay attention to the material used to make it. You should choose a backpack made from bamboo, rattan or other natural plants to ensure environmental friendliness. In addition, when using a backpack, you also need to be careful not to let the backpack come into direct contact with water or other liquids to avoid damaging the material and decorative patterns on the backpack.

Recommendations for use

– Do not put too heavy objects in the basket to avoid damaging the structure and straps of the basket.
– When using the basket to store food, it is necessary to ensure hygiene and cleanliness to avoid bacteria and mold growth.
– When not in use, the basket should be stored in a dry and cool place to avoid moisture and mold growth.

3. Things to remember when performing the backpacking technique

1. Choose the right backpack

When carrying a backpack, it is important to choose a backpack that is suitable for your needs and the weight of the items you carry. If you need to carry a lot of items and the items are heavy, choose a backpack with sturdy straps that can withstand a lot of weight. If you only need to carry a few light items, you can choose a compact and easy-to-move backpack.

2. Ensure safety when wearing a backpack

When carrying a backpack, make sure that the straps are securely fastened and not loose. If the straps are not securely fastened, it may cause an accident while moving. Also, make sure that the weight of the contents of the backpack is evenly distributed to avoid breaking the straps or causing injury to the wearer.

3. How to adjust the backpack for comfort

When carrying your pack, adjust the length of the straps to your comfort level. Straps that are too short can cause shoulder, neck, and back pain, while straps that are too long can cause discomfort when moving. Experiment and adjust the strap length to suit your body to ensure comfort when carrying your pack.

Yes, different types of backpacks require different carrying techniques depending on the weight and construction of the backpack. Using the correct carrying technique will help protect your health and make you feel comfortable while traveling.